"氫軌域/化學" 修訂間的差異
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於 2019年11月27日 (三) 00:13 的最新修訂
Single electron orbitals of the hydrogen atom. The wavefunctions are eigenfunctions of H and L² and are furthermore chosen to be real.
For complex eigenfunctions of Lz, as convenient in physics, look at Hydrogen orbitals 3D.
n = 1
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n=1, l=0, m=0
n = 2
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n=2, l=0, m=0
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n=2, l=1, y
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n=2, l=1, z
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n=2, l=1, x
n = 3
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n=3, l=0, m=0
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n=3, l=1, y
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n=3, l=1, z
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n=3, l=1, x
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n=3, l=2, x²-y²
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n=3, l=2, yz
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n=3, l=2, z²
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n=3, l=2, xz
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n=3, l=2, xy
n = 4
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n=4, l=0, m=0
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n=4, l=1, y
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n=4, l=1, z
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n=4, l=1, x
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n=4, l=2, x²-y²
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n=4, l=2, yz
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n=4, l=2, z²
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n=4, l=2, xz
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n=4, l=2, xy
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n=4, l=3, y(3x²-y²)
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n=4, l=3, z(x²-y²)
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n=4, l=3, yz²
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n=4, l=3, z³
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n=4, l=3, xz²
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n=4, l=3, xyz
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n=4, l=3, x(x²-3y²)
n = 5
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n=5, l=0, m=0
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n=5, l=1, y
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n=5, l=1, z
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n=5, l=1, x
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n=5, l=2, x²-y²
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n=5, l=2, yz
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n=5, l=2, z²
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n=5, l=2, xz
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n=5, l=2, xy
...
n = 6
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n=6, l=0, m=0
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n=6, l=1, y
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n=6, l=1, z
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n=6, l=1, x
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n=6, l=2, x²-y²
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n=6, l=2, yz
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n=6, l=2, z²
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n=6, l=2, xz
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n=6, l=2, xy
...
n = 7
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n=7, l=0, m=0
...