"氫軌域/化學" 修訂間的差異
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於 2019年11月27日 (三) 00:13 的最新修訂
Single electron orbitals of the hydrogen atom. The wavefunctions are eigenfunctions of H and L² and are furthermore chosen to be real.
For complex eigenfunctions of Lz, as convenient in physics, look at Hydrogen orbitals 3D.
n = 1
-
n=1, l=0, m=0
n = 2
-
n=2, l=0, m=0
-
n=2, l=1, y -
n=2, l=1, z -
n=2, l=1, x
n = 3
-
n=3, l=0, m=0
-
n=3, l=1, y -
n=3, l=1, z -
n=3, l=1, x
-
n=3, l=2, x²-y² -
n=3, l=2, yz -
n=3, l=2, z² -
n=3, l=2, xz -
n=3, l=2, xy
n = 4
-
n=4, l=0, m=0
-
n=4, l=1, y -
n=4, l=1, z -
n=4, l=1, x
-
n=4, l=2, x²-y² -
n=4, l=2, yz -
n=4, l=2, z² -
n=4, l=2, xz -
n=4, l=2, xy
-
n=4, l=3, y(3x²-y²) -
n=4, l=3, z(x²-y²) -
n=4, l=3, yz² -
n=4, l=3, z³ -
n=4, l=3, xz² -
n=4, l=3, xyz -
n=4, l=3, x(x²-3y²)
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_orbital.png)
_orbital.png)
n = 5
-
n=5, l=0, m=0
-
n=5, l=1, y -
n=5, l=1, z -
n=5, l=1, x
-
n=5, l=2, x²-y² -
n=5, l=2, yz -
n=5, l=2, z² -
n=5, l=2, xz -
n=5, l=2, xy
...
n = 6
-
n=6, l=0, m=0
-
n=6, l=1, y -
n=6, l=1, z -
n=6, l=1, x
-
n=6, l=2, x²-y² -
n=6, l=2, yz -
n=6, l=2, z² -
n=6, l=2, xz -
n=6, l=2, xy
...
n = 7
-
n=7, l=0, m=0
...
